Happy International Women's Day!
每年的3月8日是为庆祝妇女在经济、政治和社会等领域作出的重要贡献和取得的巨大成就而设立的节日。国际劳动妇女节是全世界许多国家都庆祝的节日。这一天,妇女们作出的成就得到肯定,无论她们的国籍、民族、语言、文化、经济状况和政治立场如何。
March 8 of each year is a festival established to celebrate the important contributions and great achievements made by women in the economic, political and social fields. International working women's Day is celebrated in many countries all over the world. On this day, women's achievements were recognized, regardless of their nationality, nationality, language, culture, economic status and political position.
“三八”国际劳动妇女节的起源归因于20世纪初期一系列的妇女运动大事,这些事件包括:1909年,美国社会党人将2月28日定为全国妇女日;
1910年,第二国际哥本哈根会议上以克拉拉·蔡特金为首的来自17个国家的100余名妇女代表筹划设立国际妇女节,但未规定确切的日期;
1911年3月19日,奥地利、丹麦、德国和瑞士等国有超过100万妇女集会庆祝国际妇女节;
1913年2月的最后一个周日,俄罗斯妇女以示威游行的方式庆祝了她们的国际妇女节;
1914年3月8日,欧洲多国妇女举行反战示威游行;
1917年3月8日(俄历2月23日),为纪念在一战中丧生的近200万俄罗斯妇女,俄罗斯妇女举行罢工,拉开了“二月革命”的序幕,4天后,沙皇被迫退位,临时政府宣布赋予妇女选举权。
20世纪初这一系列发生在欧洲和美洲的女权运动共同促成了“三八”国际劳动妇女节的诞生。
The origin of "March 8th" international working women's Day is attributed to a series of major events of women's movement in the early 20th century. These events include: in 1909, American socialists designated February 28 as national women's day;
In 1910, at the second international Copenhagen conference, more than 100 women representatives from 17 countries headed by Clara Zetkin planned to establish international women's day, but did not set a specific date;
On March 19, 1911, more than 1 million women in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland gathered to celebrate International Women's day;
On the last Sunday of February 1913, Russian women celebrated their international women's day by demonstrating;
On March 8, 1914, women from many countries in Europe held anti war demonstrations;
On March 8, 1917 (February 23 of the Russian calendar), in memory of nearly 2 million Russian women who lost their lives in World War I, Russian women went on strike, opening the prelude to the "February Revolution". Four days later, the Czar was forced to abdicate, and the interim government announced that women would be given the right to vote.
At the beginning of the 20th century, this series of feminist movements in Europe and America jointly contributed to the birth of the "March 8th" international working women's day.
中国首度公开、正式庆祝“三八”国际劳动妇女节是在1924年3月。
China's first public and official celebration of the "March 8th" international working women's Day was in March 1924.
如今网络时代,人们又把“三八”国际劳动妇女节雅称为“三八女神节”。“三八”妇女节又到了,快祝福你身边那个无私奉献、优雅美丽的她吧!
Nowadays, in the Internet era, people call the international working women's Day "March 8th goddess day". "March 8th" women's Day is coming again. Bless the selfless, elegant and beautiful woman around you!
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